SIMPLE, COUNTINUOUS, PERFECT, PERFECT CONTINUOUS

SIMPLE	Explanation	kind of simple	Example
Past	The simple past tense indicates that an activity began and ended at a particular time in the past	Rumus verbal : S + V2+O Rumus nominal: S+WAS/WERE+ADJ/N+O  ADV OF TIME: Yesterday Last year Last week Two year ago	1.            Nina planted the flowers 2.            Mother sweped the floor 3.            Diaz was a swimmer 4.            Nindy studied English
Present	The simple present to express the idea that an action is repeated or usual.	Rumus verbal: S+V1+O Rumus nominal: S+IS,AM,ARE+ ADJ/N+O  ADV OF TIME: Usually Always Every Some time	1.            He reads a news paper 2.            Rina runs very fast 3.            I am works homework
future	Simple future tense is a verb form used	Rumus verbal: S+SHALL/WILL/BE GOING TO+V1+O Rumus nominal: S+ WILL BE(ADJ/N)+O  ADV OF TIME: tomorrow next week next month                                tonight	1.       I will leaving you if you late 2.       I will crying if you pinch me

CONTINUOUS	Explanation	kind of simple	Example
Past	The Past Continuous Tense is a verb phrase that expresses a change of events taking place at one point in time in the past. These events have a duration sert begins and ends in the past.	Rumus : ·         S+was/were+VING + O ·         When = diikuti S + V2 (simple past) + O ·         While = diikuti S + was/were + Ving  + O	1. She were walking in the road yesterday 2. He were cooking rice this morning
Present	Present Continuous Tense is used to express, say (or whatever his name was called it) something that is happening now, is ongoing at this time.	Rumus : (+) S + am,is,are + Ving + O                (-) S + am,is,are + not + Ving + O                (?) is,am,are + S + V ing + O	1.       (+) they are playing football (- ) they aren’t playing football (?) are they playing football ?
future	Future Continuous tense is generally used to indicate that we would be in the middle of an event within a specified time in the future.	Rumus : ·         S + will be + Ving + O ·         When digunakan jika ada 2 kejadian dimasa depan, diikuti SIMPLE PRESENT, merupakan kegiatan ke 2	1.       Nindy will be sleeping at my bad room 2.       When she sleeps at my bad room, my mother will be working

    

PERFECT	Explanation	kind of simple	Example
Past	Past perfect tense is one form of the verb used to express action completed in the past. Actions that have been completed in the past that can occur repeatedly and can also be followed by other actions.	Rumus verbal: S + had + V3+ O Rumus Nominal: S + had been + adj/n + O Adv of time: ·         Already ·         Never\ever ·         By	1.       I had found my book last night
Present	Past perfect tense is one form of the verb used to express action completed in the past. Actions that have been completed in the past that can occur repeatedly and can also be followed by other actions.	Rumus : S + has/have+ adj/n+ O	1.       we have been in Cilacap manytimes 2.       he has been angry  for two hours
future	Future perfect tense is used to express an activity or event that started in the past who will have or have not done in the future.	Rumus : S + wiil have + V3 + been +adj/n + O Adv of time : ·         already ·         by	1.       Dimas will have studied math by the time her father arrives at home

 

PERFECT CONTINOUS	Explanation	kind of simple	Example
Past	Past Perfect continous is insident to happen in past time	Rumus : S + had + been + Ving  + O Adv of time: ·         Since ·         By Followed by. Simple Past	1.       My sister  had been  sleeping when  her husband go to work
Present	Present perfect continous is insident to happen in past tme still to go on to arrive now	Rumus : S + have+been+ V ING  + O	1.       You have been reading at library for one hours ago
future	Future perfect continous is insident to shall happen in future	Rumus : S + wiil+ have + been+ Ving +adj/n + O Adv of time : ·         since ·         for ·         by  Followed by. Simple Present	1.       I will have been sing a Maroon 5